Finance

Exploring The Advantages Of Registered Education Savings Plans

Published on: 02 August 2023

Last Updated on: 09 October 2024

Registered Education Savings Plans

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The climbing costs of post-secondary education can indeed create a significant financial burden and anxiety for many families. With the average university tuition in Canada amounting to approximately $36,100, such a considerable expense necessitates robust financial planning and foresight. 

To alleviate this concern and assist families in successfully navigating these costs, the Canadian government introduced the registered education savings plan (RESP).

But what makes RESPs so advantageous? In this article, we delve deeper into the compelling benefits of registered education savings plans.

Government Grants Enhance Savings

The Canadian government bolsters RESPs with additional incentives through the Canada Education Savings Grant (CESG). With RESP grant options such as CESG, the government matches 20% of the first $2,500 contributed to an RESP each year. 

That’s an additional $500 annually, up to a maximum of $7,200 over the plan’s lifetime. Lower-income families might qualify for even more assistance with CLB or Canada Learning Bond. Moreover, it provides as much as $2,000 for eligible children without requiring any contributions.

Tax-Free Growth and Reduced Tax Liability

One of the significant advantages of RESPs is the tax-free growth they offer. The funds within an RESP are allowed to grow tax-free, which means that any income from investments or capital gains that accumulate over the years will not be subjected to taxes as long as they remain within the plan. In a regular savings account, these earnings would be taxed annually, reducing the overall growth.

When the time comes for the beneficiary to pursue their post-secondary education and funds are withdrawn (now called educational assistance payments), they are taxed in the student’s hands, not the subscriber’s. As students usually fall into a lower tax bracket, the tax on these withdrawals tends to be significantly less, and in some cases, there may be no tax at all due to various tax credits available to students.

Control, Flexibility, and Security

RESPs offer unmatched flexibility. The subscriber who opens the RESP retains control of the account and can decide when and how much money can be withdrawn, provided it is used for education-related expenses. This level of control ensures the funds are used as intended.

Moreover, there is no annual contribution limit, only a lifetime limit of $50,000 per beneficiary. If the intended beneficiary opts not to pursue post-secondary education, the plan can be transferred to a sibling without penalty, or funds can be transferred to the subscriber’s RRSP, subject to certain conditions. This flexibility allows families to adjust their savings strategy as their needs evolve.

Encouraging a Savings Culture

Creating an RESP encourages parents to practice a culture of regular saving. An early start with modest, regular contributions can make a significant difference over time due to the magic of compounding, dramatically reducing the financial burden when the time comes to pay for education-related expenses. 

This habit of saving not only benefits the child’s education but also teaches them the value of financial planning and saving, as they can see how their parents ensured their future and education through regular savings.

Preparation for Escalating Education Costs

It’s not a secret that the costs of higher education are steadily rising, and this trend shows no sign of abating. By contributing to an RESP, parents can prepare for these escalating costs and ensure that their child can comfortably pursue academic success after finishing high school.

With the combined power of compounded growth, tax-free investment earnings, and government grants, an RESP can amass a substantial sum over time. This dedicated pool of funds ensures that when the child is ready for post-secondary education, finances are the least of their and your worries.

Bottom Line

Registered education savings plans are vital tools for Canadian families, facilitating a confident approach to covering their children’s higher education costs. These plans offer tax benefits, allowing savings to grow tax-free, augmenting their potential. Added to this, the government grants, such as the Canada Education Savings Grant and Canada Learning Bond, substantially supplement these savings.

RESP subscribers enjoy flexibility and control, deciding when to withdraw funds and for what purpose. Moreover, these plans offer a wide array of investment options. RESPs don’t discriminate based on your child’s age. Whether your child is just entering kindergarten or is already in high school, it’s never too late or too early to start. 

The earlier contributions begin, the longer the duration for compounded growth and the larger the education fund. In essence, RESPs secure a bright educational future for the next generation.

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Mashum Mollah

Mashum Mollah is a tech entrepreneur by profession and passionate blogger by heart. He is on a mission to help small businesses grow online. He shares his journey, insights and experiences in this blog. If you are an entrepreneur, digital marketing professional, or simply an info-holic, then this blog is for you. Follow him on Instagram, Twitter & LinkedIn

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